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Covenant

A borrower’s contractual undertaking

Private credit & markets

Short definition

A financing clause requiring a borrower to meet an obligation, restriction or financial threshold, such as minimum liquidity. Contractual definitions, testing dates, exceptions and remedy periods determine its application and the consequences of a breach. Calculating available headroom requires the covenant’s detailed terms.

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Intuition

Compliance with a financial clause depends on the contract’s definitions and thresholds.

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