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// definition

Pseudonymisation

Identity separation with a retained re-linking key

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Macro & central banks

Short definition

Processing that replaces or separates direct identity while retaining additional information that can reconnect the data to a person. Under the GDPR, pseudonymised data remain personal data.

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Intuition

Pseudonymisation removes the direct name from one domain. Its protection depends on keeping the re-linking information separate and controlled.

Why it matters now

The online digital euro design relies on pseudonymised accounts and transactions, so persistent identifiers and access to the re-linking key determine the practical privacy boundary.

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